Old English Sheepdog Temperament: Complete Guide to This Iconic Breed
The Old English Sheepdog, affectionately known as the “Bobtail,” is a breed that commands attention with its shaggy coat, bear-like gait, and unmistakable charm. Originating in 18th-century England, these dogs were bred to herd sheep and cattle, a legacy that still shapes their temperament today. Their intelligence, loyalty, and playful spirit have made them beloved companions for families around the world. But what truly sets the Old English Sheepdog temperament apart? Let’s dive deep into their personality, behavior, and what it means to share your life with this remarkable breed.
Old English Sheepdog Temperament Overview
Key Personality Traits
Old English Sheepdogs are renowned for their intelligent, bubbly, and playful temperament. These dogs are quick learners, often picking up new commands and routines with ease. Their intelligence is matched by a fun-loving, clownish streak—owners frequently describe them as “goofy” and full of zest for life. This breed thrives on companionship and is happiest when included in family activities. Their affectionate nature means they form strong bonds with their humans, often following them from room to room.
Key Temperament Traits:
- Intelligent: Quick to learn, remembers commands, enjoys mental challenges.
- Bubbly: Playful, silly, and known for their clownish antics.
- Playful: Loves games, fetch, and interactive play with children and adults alike.
- Sociable: Generally friendly, especially when well-socialized from a young age.
- Protective: May bark to alert the family of strangers or unusual activity, a trait inherited from their herding ancestry.
- Gentle: Despite their size, they are typically gentle and patient, especially with children.
Old English Sheepdog Temperament with Other Dogs and Pets
When it comes to other dogs and animals, the Old English Sheepdog’s temperament can vary. Early socialization is crucial—well-socialized OES are usually sociable and get along well with other dogs and even cats. However, males can sometimes show dog-aggressive tendencies, particularly if not neutered or properly socialized. Their herding instincts may also prompt them to “herd” other pets or children, which, while not aggressive, can be startling for other animals.
Tips for Multi-Pet Households:
- Introduce your OES to other pets gradually and positively.
- Supervise interactions, especially in the beginning.
- Reinforce calm, gentle behavior with praise and treats.
Old English Sheepdog Temperament with Children and Families
The Old English Sheepdog is often called a “nanny dog” for its gentle, protective nature with children. Their playful demeanor makes them excellent companions for kids, but their size and exuberance mean supervision is a must, especially with toddlers. They may try to herd small children by nudging or nipping at their heels—a behavior that can be managed with training.
Family Compatibility:
- Bonds deeply with all family members.
- Patient and tolerant with respectful children.
- May try to “herd” children—early training helps curb this instinct.
Old English Sheepdog Temperament in Daily Life
Activity Level and Exercise Needs
Old English Sheepdogs are moderately active and require daily exercise to stay happy and healthy. Their herding background means they love to keep busy, whether it’s going for walks, playing fetch, or participating in agility and obedience classes. Without enough physical and mental stimulation, they can become bored, leading to undesirable behaviors like barking or chewing.
Exercise Recommendations:
- At least 1–2 hours of activity daily.
- Mix physical exercise (walks, playtime) with mental challenges (training, puzzle toys).
- Herding games or agility courses are excellent outlets for their energy.
Training and Intelligence
The Old English Sheepdog’s intelligence is one of its standout features. They are eager to please but can be independent thinkers, so training should be firm, consistent, and positive. They respond best to reward-based methods, such as treats and praise. Early socialization and obedience training are essential to ensure they grow into well-mannered adults.
Training Tips:
- Start early—puppy classes are highly recommended.
- Use positive reinforcement (treats, toys, praise).
- Keep sessions short and varied to prevent boredom.
- Be patient and consistent; avoid harsh corrections.
Common Behavioral Challenges
Like all breeds, the Old English Sheepdog has some quirks. Their intelligence and energy can lead to mischief if not channeled constructively. Common issues include:
- Boredom-related behaviors: Barking, chewing, or digging when left alone or under-stimulated.
- Herding instincts: May try to herd children, other pets, or even adults by circling or gentle nipping.
- Barking: Their distinctive “pot-casse” bark is loud and can be frequent if not managed.
Behavior Management Strategies:
| Behavior or Trait | Recommended Management Strategy |
| Moderate Barking | Reward quiet times, discourage excessive barking |
| Independence | Consistent rules and routines |
| Playfulness | Regular play sessions to direct energy |
| Herding Behavior | Provide herding-like activities, redirect as needed |
| Play vs. Relaxation | Set clear routines for play and rest |
Old English Sheepdog Temperament Variations
Old English Sheepdog Temperament: Intelligent
Their intelligence is both a blessing and a challenge. OES excel in dog sports, obedience, and even therapy work. They need tasks that challenge their minds—repetitive training bores them, so variety is key. Owners who engage their OES in new tricks, scent games, or agility courses often find their dogs happiest and best behaved.
Old English Sheepdog Temperament: Bubbly and Playful
The OES’s bubbly personality is legendary. They are known for their goofy, clownish antics—bounding around the house, “talking” with their distinctive bark, and making their families laugh with their expressive faces and playful gestures. This playfulness lasts well into adulthood, making them delightful companions for active families.
Related: Alaskan Malamute: Breed Overview, Care, and More
Old English Sheepdog Temperament: Sociable
Socialization is vital for the Old English Sheepdog’s sociable temperament. When exposed to a variety of people, places, and experiences as puppies, OES grow into confident, friendly adults who enjoy meeting new friends—both human and canine. Without proper socialization, they may become shy or reserved, so early and ongoing exposure is essential.
Old English Sheepdog Temperament and Lifestyle Compatibility
Is the Old English Sheepdog Right for You?
The OES is best suited for families who can provide ample time, attention, and activity. They thrive in homes with space to roam and people who appreciate their need for companionship and mental stimulation. Apartment living is possible with enough exercise, but a house with a yard is ideal.
Ideal Owner Checklist:
- Enjoys daily walks and playtime.
- Willing to commit to regular grooming.
- Has time for training and socialization.
- Prefers a dog that’s both playful and affectionate.
Old English Sheepdog Temperament with Other Dogs
With proper introductions and socialization, OES generally get along well with other dogs. They are adaptable and can thrive in multi-dog households, especially when raised with other pets from a young age. Supervision is recommended during initial meetings, and ongoing positive reinforcement helps maintain harmony.
Grooming, Health, and Care Considerations
Grooming Needs and Their Impact on Temperament
The Old English Sheepdog’s coat is iconic but requires significant maintenance. Regular grooming is essential—not only for their appearance but also for their comfort and mood. Mats and tangles can cause discomfort or irritability, so brushing several times a week is a must.
Grooming Tips:
- Brush thoroughly 2–3 times per week.
- Schedule regular professional grooming.
- Check ears, eyes, and paws for debris or signs of irritation.
Health Issues That May Affect Temperament
Like all breeds, OES are prone to certain health issues that can impact their behavior. Common concerns include hip dysplasia, deafness, and eye problems. A healthy OES is typically happy and well-adjusted, but discomfort or pain can lead to mood changes, irritability, or withdrawal.
Health and Temperament Table:
| Health Issue | Possible Temperament Impact |
| Hip Dysplasia | Reluctance to play, irritability |
| Deafness | Startle easily, may seem inattentive |
| Eye Problems | Hesitance in new environments |
Tips for Raising a Well-Adjusted Old English Sheepdog
- Start socialization early: Expose your puppy to new people, animals, and environments.
- Prioritize training: Consistency and positive reinforcement are key.
- Provide enrichment: Rotate toys, teach new tricks, and offer puzzle feeders.
- Meet exercise needs: Daily walks, playtime, and interactive games prevent boredom.
- Maintain grooming: Regular brushing and grooming keep your OES comfortable and happy.
Conclusion
The Old English Sheepdog temperament is a blend of intelligence, playfulness, loyalty, and gentle affection. For families willing to invest in their care, training, and socialization, the OES offers years of laughter, companionship, and unforgettable moments. Their iconic look is matched only by their big hearts, making them one of the most endearing breeds in the canine world.
FAQs
Are Old English Sheepdogs good family dogs?
Yes, their gentle, playful, and protective nature makes them excellent family companions, especially when socialized and trained from a young age.
Do Old English Sheepdogs get along with other dogs?
Generally, yes, with early socialization and proper introductions, they can thrive in multi-dog households.
Are Old English Sheepdogs intelligent and easy to train?
They are highly intelligent and eager to please, but their independent streak means consistent, positive training is essential.
What are common behavioral issues in Old English Sheepdogs?
Boredom can lead to barking, chewing, or herding behaviors. Early training and sufficient activity help prevent these issues.
